1165-158X

Cellular and Molecular Biology

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Cellular DNA Studies

Cellular DNA studies works with the function of the cellular DNA and its applications such as cell division. The morphological, molecular biology studies of the cellular DNA are analysed indepth in Cellular DNA studies. Cells contain the body’s hereditary material, the DNA. Most DNA is located in the cell nucleus (nuclear DNA), but a small amount of DNA can also be found in the mitochondria (mitochondrial DNA or mtDNA). An important property of DNA is that it can make copies of itself. Each strand of DNA in the double helix can serve as a template for duplicating the sequence of bases. This is important when cells divide as each new cell needs to have an exact copy of the DNA present in the old cell. Because the total length of cellular DNA in cells is up to a hundred thousand times the cell’s length, the packing of DNA into chromosomes is crucial to cell architecture. Histone protein helps the DNA to be packaged inside the cell. Bacterial chromosomes usually are circular DNA molecules that replicate from a single origin. The general structure of chromatin is remarkably similar in the cells of all eukaryotes including fungi, plants, and animals.

Related Journals of Cellular DNA Studies

Journal of Cell Science & Therapy, Cloning & Transgenesis, Journal of Genetic Syndromes & Gene Therapy, Transcriptomics: , Hereditary Genetics: Current Research, Cell, Journal of Cell Biology, Molecular Cell, Journal of Cell Science, Journal of Cellular Physiology

 

Cellular DNA Studies

Expert PPTs

Speaker PPTs

  • Shuo Wang
    Childhood obesity interacts with the HIF3A variant on plasma ALT mediated by DNA methylation
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  • Eva E Avila
    Interaction of the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis with human neutrophil extracellular traps
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  • Muhamed Fakhri Omer
    Cathodoluminescence petrography for provenance studies of the sandstones of Ora Formation (Devonian-Carboniferous), Iraqi Kurdistan Region, Northern Iraq
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  • Mustafa M Hariri
    Importance of methods’ selection in the geosciences studies and exploration
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  • Afsar Rahbar
    Studies of the importance of Cytomegalovirus infection in breast cancer
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  • Trung-Dinh Han
    Device-To-Device (D2D) Communication in 5G Cellular Networks
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  • Jim Polarine
    Case studies of human fl ora and spore contamination in clean rooms
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  • Gulay Yelken Demirel
    Challenges in parenteral formulation development studies and an evaluation from QbD point of view
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  • Jianfeng Hong
    Extractable and leachable studies of parenteral infusion and transfusion products
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  • Dongmei Li
    Dongmei Li- University-of-Rochester-An-evaluation-of-statistical-methods-for-DNA-methylation-microarray-data-analysis
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  • Stephanie Ramos
    Enhanced Delivery of Dna-Based Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics through Next-Generation Electroporation Devices
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  • Fathia El Sharkawi
    The effect of PTEN and TRAIL genes loaded on nanoparticles on hepatocellular carcinoma
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  • Yosef Yarden
    Classically, the 3’untranslated region (3’UTR) is that region in eukaryotic protein-coding genes from the translation termination codon to the polyA signal. It is transcribed as an integral part of the mRNA encoded by the gene. However, there exists another kind of RNA, which consists of the 3’UTR alone, without all other elements in mRNA such as 5’UTR and coding region. The importance of independent 3’UTR RNA (referred as I3’UTR) was prompted by results of artificially introducing such RNA species into malignant mammalian cells. Since 1991, we found that the middle part of the 3’UTR of the human nuclear factor for interleukin-6 (NF-IL6) or C/EBP gene exerted tumor suppression effect in vivo. Our subsequent studies showed that transfection of C/EBP 3’UTR led to down-regulation of several genes favorable for malignancy and to up-regulation of some genes favorable for phenotypic reversion. Also, it was shown that the sequences near the termini of the C/EBP 3’UTR were important for its tumor suppression activity. Then, the C/EBP 3’UTR was found to directly inhibit the phosphorylation activity of protein kinase CPKC in SMMC-7721, a hepatocarcinoma cell line. Recently, an AU-rich region in the C/EBP 3’UTR was found also to be responsible for its tumor suppression. Recently we have also found evidence that the independent C/EBP 3’UTR RNA is actually exists in human tissues, such as fetal liver and heart, pregnant uterus, senescent fibroblasts etc. Through 1990’s to 2000’s, world scientists found several 3’UTR RNAs that functioned as artificial independent RNAs in cancer cells and resulted in tumor suppression. Interestingly, majority of genes for these RNAs have promoter-like structures in their 3’UTR regions, although the existence of their transcribed products as independent 3’UTR RNAs is still to be confirmed. Our studies indicate that the independent 3’UTR RNA is a novel non-coding RNA species whose function should be the regulation not of the expression of their original mRNA, but of some essential life activities of the cell as a whole.
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  • Arny L Blanchard
    Long-term environmental studies and stewardship in Alaska: A case study from Port Valdez
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  • Chioma Nwakanma
    FISH SPECIES IDENTIFICATION AND BIODIVERSIFICATION IN ENUGU METROPOLIS RIVER BY DNA BARCODING
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  • Arshad mahmood
    TRANSPORT OF SELF-NANOEMULSIFYING DRUG DELIVERY SYSTEM (SNEDDS) ACROSS MUCUS AND CELLULAR INTERNALIZATION
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  • Mahmoud Balbaa
    CELLULAR AND MOLECULAR ACTIONS OF GROWTH FACTORS
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  • Konrad Sandhoff
    Lysosomal & extracellular degradation of GlcCer: Protein & lipid modifiers
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  • Soha M Hamdy
    Biochemical studies on the effect of turmeric on breast cancer of rats
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  • Adel Nefzi
    “Adel Nefzi-Torrey-Pines-Institute-for-Molecular-Studies-USA-Diversity-Oriented-Synthesis-of-low-Molecular-Weight-Acyclic-and-Heterocyclic-Compounds-from-Resin-bound-Polyamides-Application-for-Drug-Discovery”
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  • Dalia Hussein Soliman
    “Dalia Hussein Soliman-Al-Azhar-University-Egypt-Design-synthesis-docking-and-QSAR-studies-of-novel-3-5-diaryl-pyrazole-derivatives-and-their-evaluation-as-antioxidants-and-as-Immunomodulators-inhibitors-of-TNF-α-IL-2-IL-6”
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  • Xiaomei Lu
    Ocean subsurface studies with the CALIPSO spaceborne lidar
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  • S Catherine Alexander
    Immunotoxicity of industrial effluents in fin fish: An alternative animal model for immunotoxicological studies
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  • Ferdinand N Mbagwu
    Ethnomedical studies of plants used for treatment of diseases in eastern part of Nigeria
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  • S Karthikeyan
    Resveratrol modulates expression of ABC transporters in non-small lung cancer cells: Molecular docking and gene expression studies
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  • K Padmaja
    Biochemical and therapeutic studies of postpartum indigestion (ppi) in buffaloes
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  • Robert D. Blackledge
    Anticipating an Advance in Forensic DNA
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  • Erdogan Oncun
    DNA IDENTIFICATION OF ANCIENT SKELETAL REMAINS IN SLOVENIA
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  • Kishore Kadimpati
    Potential use of Sargassum cinereum biomass for removal of Lead: Kinetics, Isotherms, Thermodynamic and Characterization Studies
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  • Sharda Choudhary
    Molecular studies of Cumin (Cuminumcyminum L.), for diversity and modeling
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  • Kailash N Gupta
    Molecular characterization and phylogenetic analysis of Citrus mosaic Badna virus (CMBV) associated with Sathgudi sweet orange
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  • P Venkataraman
    Impact of rHu-Epo supplementation on CRF induced Neurobehavioral changes in rats: Studies on correlation with APP ratio, β amyloid and pTau expression
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  • Etakula Nagabhushan
    Studies on the Combined Effect of Multi – Walled Carbon Nano Tubes (MWCNTs) and Maleic Anhydride grafted Polypropylene (MA – g PP) on the Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Polypropylene (PP)
    | PDF Version
  • I. G. Nweke
    Prevalence of Human Papilloma Virus DNA in HIV Positive Women in Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH) Lagos, Nigeria
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  • Ofir Menashe
    The use of constructed nano and micro-filtration membrane as a confine bioreactor for microbial growth and extracellular digestive enzymes secretion
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  • Steven M Carr
    Novel quantitative analyses of phylogeographic structure and connectivity among marine populations as inferred from whole-genome mtDNA sequences
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  • Y.C. Li
    Organization and evolution of a novel yeast CDEI-like repeat cervid satellite DNA
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  • G C Gahlot
    Assessment of genetic variability in Marwari breed of Indian meat goat using Microsatellite DNA
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  • Daniel Tsun-Yee Chiu
    Global Metabolic Changes and Cellular Dysfunction in Diamide Challenged G6PD-Deficient Red Blood Cells
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  • Lynda Sharrett Field
    Preclinical studies of glucocorticoid receptor antagonists in the treatment of alcohol dependence
    | PDF Version
  • A. E. Pillay
    Laser [213-nm] depth-profiling studies of v/ni ratios in asphaltenes following liquid nitrogen pre-treatment
    | PDF Version
  • Daniel Rotroff
    Using DNA copy number aberrations in naturally occurring canine cancers to identify candidate drivers of carcinogenesis
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  • Nisreen E. Mahmoud
    Parasitological and comparative pathological studies on monogenean infestation of cultured sea bream (Sparus aurata, Sparidae) in Egypt.
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  • Weijia Xie
    Recent structure relationship studies (SAR) on natural occurring sulfonium salts as potent -glucosidase inhibitors
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  • Klara Kubelkova
    The cellular basis of protective immunity against experimental infection caused by Francisella tularensis
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  • Rahul Saxena
    Crosstalk between acidic phospholipids present in bacterial membranes and DnaA, the initiator of Escherichia coli chromosomal replication
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  • Jeffrey Zheng
    Pseudo DNA Sequence Generation of Non-coding Distributions using Stream Cipher Mechanism
    | PDF Version
  • George W. Adams
    Novel Concepts for the Application of Rapid DNA Technology as a Sentinel Event Prophylactic in the Criminal Justice System
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  • Irina Perepechina
    Development of the standard of the determination of genetic identity on the basis of the predetermined level of reliability of DNA identification
    | PDF Version
  • M. A. Salih
    Evaluation of Ethni-Test in the assessment of individual ethnic origin for forensic and medical applications
    | PDF Version
  • Meg Mangin
    Clinical Evidence of Immune System Dysregulation Caused by Intracellular Infection
    | PDF Version
  • Eman H.Abdel-Rahman
    Induction of protective cellular and humoral responses against fasciolosis in rabbits using immunoaffinity fraction of Fasciola gigantica excretory secretory products
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  • Jeffrey S Patrick
    High Performance Gas Chromatography Mass Spectrometry in Addressing the Challenges of Metabolomic Studies – Separation in Time and Mass
    | PDF Version
  • Enrique C. Samano
    An application of electron beam lithography: Location of metallic nanostructures based on DNA
    | PDF Version
  • Huseyin Cimen
    Discovery-based Targeted Proteomic Studies: Gel-based and/or off-gel protein sample preparation and purification
    | PDF Version
  • Chin Chiew Foan
    Probing molecular and cellular mechanisms in tissue culture samples of commercial crops using Proteomic approach
    | PDF Version
  • Trevor R.F. Smith
    Generation of robust immunity following DNA vaccine immunization enhanced by intradermal electroporation
    | PDF Version
  • Charles F. L. Mbakaya
    Elucidating the link between environment, nutrition, host immunity, AIDS and cancer as informed by selected studies in Kenya and beyond
    | PDF Version
  • Alexander V. Sirotkin
    New hormonal and intracellular regulators of reproduction
    | PDF Version
  • Maria ISAGULIANTS
    DNA vaccination against drug resistance in chronic viral infections, example of HIV-1
    | PDF Version
  • Subir Samanta
    Design, synthesis and antidiabetic, cardiomyopathy studies of cinnamic acid-amino acid hybrid analogs
    | PDF Version
  • Alexander D. Verin
    Extracellular purines in vascular endothelial barrier preservation
    | PDF Version
  • Robert M. Mentzer, Jr.
    The homeostatic intracellular repair response (HIR2) and autophagy during cardiac surgery
    | PDF Version
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