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ISSN: 2572-4983

Neonatal and Pediatric Medicine
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  • Review Article   
  • Neonat Pediatr Med 2023, Vol 9(2): 287
  • DOI: 10.4172/2572-4983.1000287

A Review on the Importance of Lymphocytes in Neonatal Encephalopathy10.4172/2572-4983.1000284

Kendalem Amare*
Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia
*Corresponding Author : Kendalem Amare, Department of Pediatrics and Child Health Nursing, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia, Email: amareken@edu.in

Received Date: Feb 01, 2023 / Accepted Date: Feb 21, 2023 / Published Date: Feb 28, 2023

Abstract

Neonatal encephalopathy is a disorder characterised by abnormal neurological work often caused by a hypoxic offended during childbirth. Triggers such as hypoxia-ischemia result in the discharge of cytokines and chemokines actuating the infiltration of neutrophils, natural killer cells, B cells, T cells and innate T cells into the brain. In any case, the part of these cells in the development of the brain injury is poorly caught on. We review the mechanisms by which lymphocytes contribute to brain damage in NE. NK, T and innate T cells discharge proinflammatory cytokines contributing to the neurodegeneration within the auxiliary and tertiary stage of damage, whereas B cells and administrative T cells deliver IL-10 protecting the brain in NE. Targeting lymphocytes may have therapeutic potential within the treatment of NE in terms of management of inflammation and brain damage, especially in the tertiary or diligent stages.

Citation: Amare K (2023) A Review on the Importance of Lymphocytes in NeonatalEncephalopathy. Neonat Pediatr Med 9: 287. Doi: 10.4172/2572-4983.1000287

Copyright: © 2023 Amare K. This is an open-access article distributed under theterms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricteduse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author andsource are credited.

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