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Abstract

The role of the community health nurse (CHN) is multifaceted, extending beyond the boundaries of age or specific health conditions. This paper explores the diverse and integral role CHNs play in healthcare, emphasizing their contributions to various demographic groups and their involvement in addressing a wide range of health issues. CHNs are pivotal in promoting health and preventing disease across the lifespan, from prenatal and pediatric care to geriatric health. They work in various settings, including homes, schools, and community centers, addressing individual and public health needs. The scope of community health nursing, outlining its evolution, and the core competencies required in this field. It then delves into the various roles CHNs play, such as educators, advocates, care coordinators, and public health specialists. The importance of cultural competence and the ability to adapt to diverse populations within the community is highlighted. Subsequent sections of the paper examine the CHN’s role in different stages of life. In pediatrics, CHNs focus on growth and development, immunizations, and family education. In adult and geriatric care, they manage chronic diseases, promote healthy lifestyles, and support aging in place. Furthermore, CHNs play a crucial role in managing public health crises, such as pandemics or natural disasters, showcasing their versatility and critical importance in healthcare. In conclusion, the paper reiterates that the community health nurse is an invaluable asset to healthcare, not confined to a specific age or diagnostic group. Instead, they are essential in providing holistic, continuous, and comprehensive care, crucial for fostering healthier communities and improving overall public health outcomes.