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Abstract

Metabolic pathways are the intricate web of biochemical reactions that govern energy production and biosynthesis within living organisms. These pathways are vital for maintaining cellular functions, providing energy for growth, and synthesizing essential biomolecules. This abstract provides a brief overview of metabolic pathways, highlighting their significance in various aspects of life. Metabolic pathways are highly regulated to maintain homeostasis and respond to changing environmental conditions. Enzymes play a critical role in catalyzing these reactions, and their activity is tightly controlled through feedback mechanisms. Understanding metabolic pathways is fundamental in various fields, including medicine, nutrition, and biotechnology. Dysregulation of these pathways can lead to metabolic disorders, making them targets for therapeutic interventions. Furthermore, metabolic engineering techniques harness these pathways to produce valuable compounds, such as biofuels and pharmaceuticals. metabolic pathways are the cornerstone of life, governing energy production, and biosynthesis. Their intricate network and regulation are essential for maintaining cellular function and are central to various scientific disciplines, offering a wealth of opportunities for research and applications.