黑料网

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a versatile bacterium known for its robust metabolic pathways and adaptability in diverse environments. These characteristics make it an important candidate for the bioremediation of organic environmental pollutants, including hydrocarbons, pesticides, solvents, and other toxic compounds. This review delves into the various mechanisms through which P. aeruginosa degrades organic pollutants, including enzymatic degradation, co-metabolism, and biosorption. It also discusses the different bioremediation techniques that utilize P. aeruginosa, such as bioreactor systems, bioaugmentation, and phytoremediation. Despite its potential, several obstacles hinder its widespread application, including ecological stability, genetic adaptability, and environmental factors. This article highlights the challenges and future directions for overcoming these barriers to enhance the practical use of P. aeruginosa in environmental cleanup.