Geophagy in Children: A Rare Cause of Bowel Obstruction
Received Date: Apr 29, 2018 / Accepted Date: May 15, 2018 / Published Date: May 17, 2018
Abstract
Geophagy is an eating defined by an irresistible urge to ingest soil or clay. This cosmopolitan practice has always challenged the medical world. The aim of our work is to discuss a rare case of intestinal obstruction due to geophagy and to illustrate the role of imaging in the diagnosis and management of this condition.
A 5-year-old child presented in the emergency unit complaining from painful abdomen and bile stained vomiting during 24 h. Clinical examination revealed fever, a distended and tender abdomen, and rectal examination feels hard stools. Upright abdominal radiograph showed a significant gastric and intestinal distension with a granite-like content covering the entire digestive tract with some air-fluid levels, confirming the diagnosis of bowel obstruction. In exploratory laparotomy intraperitoneal cavity and intestinal lumen were full of soil and sludge associated to a sigmoid perforation.
Geophagy is a rare but serious cause of bowel obstruction, awareness of this problem is essential for early diagnosis and effective management. The diagnosis is based on clinical and abdominal plain X-ray.
Keywords: Geophagy; Bowel obstruction; Children; X-ray; Surgery
Citation: Elhajjami A, Basraoui D, Jalal H, Saiad MO (2018) Geophagy in Children: A Rare Cause of Bowel Obstruction. Diagn Pathol Open 3: 140. Doi: 10.4172/2476-2024.1000140
Copyright: © 2018 Elhajjami A, et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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