Mechanisms and Drugs Influencing the Heart and Vascular System
Received Date: Oct 25, 2022 / Published Date: Nov 22, 2022
Abstract
The introduction of long-acting dihydropyridines such as extended-release nifedipine, amlodipine, felodipine,isradipine, nicardipine, and nisoldipine has led to fewer adverse events. These agents should be used in combination with β-blockers. Some patients may have symptomatic relief improved more with calcium channel blockers than with β-blocker therapy.
Keywords: Pain Control; Drugs; Epidemics; Therapy; Analgesics; Opioids;
Citation: Taylor M (2022) Mechanisms and Drugs Influencing the Heart and Vascular System. J Pain Relief 11: 467. Doi: 10.4172/2167-0846.1000467
Copyright: © 2022 Taylor M. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
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