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Abstract

Gene editing technologies, such as CRISPR-Cas9, have the potential to revolutionize medical science by allowing the precise modification of genes to prevent or treat genetic diseases. While these advancements hold immense promise for improving human health, they also raise significant ethical, philosophical, and psychological concerns, particularly regarding their impact on individuals' sense of identity. As gene editing becomes more feasible and widespread, questions arise about how these technologies may affect an individual's perception of self, personal autonomy, and their place in society. This article explores the psychological effects of gene editing technologies on individuals' identity, focusing on concerns such as the potential for changes in physical and cognitive traits, the implications for genetic determinism, and the challenges of accepting or integrating these changes into one's self-concept. Additionally, the article examines societal and familial pressures that may influence how individuals perceive themselves in the context of gene editing. Finally, it discusses the broader implications for mental health, self-esteem, and social integration, emphasizing the need for psychological support and ethical frameworks as gene editing technologies continue to evolve.