黑料网

Abstract

This meta-analysis examines the relationship between moral emotion attributions such as guilt, shame, empathy, and moral outrage and both prosocial and antisocial behaviors. Drawing from studies across diverse populations and contexts, we analyzed data from 50 independent samples, encompassing over 10,000 participants. Our findings indicate that moral emotions play a significant role in influencing behavioral outcomes, with empathy and guilt positively associated with prosocial behavior, while shame and moral outrage are linked to antisocial tendencies. The results underscore the importance of moral emotions in guiding social behaviors, providing insights into interventions aimed at promoting prosocial actions and mitigating antisocial behaviors. This research contributes to the understanding of the psychological mechanisms underlying moral decision-making and behavior.