The Spectrum of Surgical Interventions in Pancreatic Cancer: From Resection to End-of-Life Care
*Corresponding Author: Laredo De, Department of Cardiology, Fondazione IRCCS Policlinico San Matteo, Italy, Email: laredode@gmail.comReceived Date: Sep 02, 2024 / Published Date: Sep 30, 2024
Citation: Laredo D (2024) The Spectrum of Surgical Interventions in Pancreatic Cancer: From Resection to End-of-Life Care Adv Cancer Prev 8: 246.
Copyright: © 2024 Laredo D. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
Abstract
Pancreatic cancer is characterized by a high mortality rate and often presents at an advanced stage, complicating treatment decisions. Surgical intervention plays a critical role in managing this disease, ranging from potentially curative resection to palliative procedures aimed at alleviating symptoms and improving quality of life. This paper provides a comprehensive overview of the spectrum of surgical interventions available for pancreatic cancer, highlighting the criteria for curative resection, including Whipple procedure and distal pancreatectomy, as well as the indications for palliative surgeries such as biliary bypass and gastroduodenal stenting. We discuss the clinical considerations involved in surgical decision-making, including tumor staging, patient comorbidities, and overall prognosis. Additionally, we explore the psychological and emotional implications of surgical choices for patients and their families, particularly when facing end-of-life care. Through a multidisciplinary approach, the integration of surgical strategies with oncologic therapies and supportive care can enhance patient outcomes and quality of life.