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Abstract

Biodiversity hotspots are regions that are both rich in endemic species and significantly threatened by human activities. Identifying and prioritizing these areas for conservation is critical for preserving global biodiversity and ensuring the resilience of ecosystems. This article explores the concept of biodiversity hotspots, the criteria for their identification, and the significance of prioritizing conservation efforts in these regions. It discusses successful conservation strategies implemented in hotspots, the role of local communities and stakeholders, and the challenges faced in conservation initiatives. By emphasizing the importance of focused conservation efforts in biodiversity hotspots, this article aims to highlight strategies for maximizing impact and enhancing global biodiversity resilience.