ºÚÁÏÍø

ISSN: 2161-0460

Journal of Alzheimers Disease & Parkinsonism
ºÚÁÏÍø

Our Group organises 3000+ Global Events every year across USA, Europe & Asia with support from 1000 more scientific Societies and Publishes 700+ ºÚÁÏÍø Journals which contains over 50000 eminent personalities, reputed scientists as editorial board members.

ºÚÁÏÍø Journals gaining more Readers and Citations
700 Journals and 15,000,000 Readers Each Journal is getting 25,000+ Readers

This Readership is 10 times more when compared to other Subscription Journals (Source: Google Analytics)
Citations : 3123

Indexed In
  • Index Copernicus
  • Google Scholar
  • Sherpa Romeo
  • Open J Gate
  • Genamics JournalSeek
  • Academic Keys
  • JournalTOCs
  • China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI)
  • Electronic Journals Library
  • RefSeek
  • Hamdard University
  • EBSCO A-Z
  • OCLC- WorldCat
  • SWB online catalog
  • Virtual Library of Biology (vifabio)
  • Publons
  • Geneva Foundation for Medical Education and Research
  • Euro Pub
  • ICMJE
Share This Page

Ins2 gene expression and function in the mouse brain

5th International Conference on Alzheimer’s Disease & Dementia

Sunday A Ajayi, Derek A Dionne, Daria F Hutchinson, Melissa M Page, Sanja Soo, Shernaz X Bamji and James D Johnson

University of British Columbia, Canada

ScientificTracks Abstracts: J Alzheimers Dis Parkinsonism

DOI:

Abstract
Insulin deficiency and insulin resistance has both been reported in Alzheimer�s disease. This study was designed to examine whether insulin protein or markers of insulin promoter activity can be observed in the mouse brain and to also determine the effects of brain-specific insulin gene (Ins2) knockout on behaviour to ascertain the possible role of insulin produced locally in the brain. We have employed germline Ins2 knockout mice (Ins2-/-), heterozygous mutant mice (Ins2+/-), and their wildtype littermate controls (Ins2+/+), as well as cell type specific Ins2 knockout mice derived by crossing NesCre, SynCre, or CamkCre mice with mice harboring a floxed Ins2 allele (on the Ins1-/- background). Mice were genotyped using PCR. Insulin mRNA analysis using qPCR confirmed the deletion of the Ins2 gene in the germline knockout animals, but revealed a paradoxical increase in Ins2 mRNA in many brain regions of the Ins1-/-:Ins2f/f:NesCre, Ins1-/-:Ins2f/f:SynCre, Ins1-/-:Ins2f/f:CamkCre, relative to their littermate controls, suggesting an upregulation of Ins2 production from non-neuronal cell types within the brain. Indeed, analysis of Ins2 gene activity using Ins2GFP knock-in mice suggested the presence of Ins2 in non-neuronal cell types surrounding the ventricles. Interestingly, preliminary behavioural studies (Y-maze, open field test, familiar object test, and Morris water maze) identified differences in learning and memory in mice lacking Ins2 expression in the brain. Collectively, these results suggest that Ins2 is expressed in both neuronal and non-neuronal cell types within the brain, where it has complex roles modulating behavior. This work may shed light on the role of insulin in Alzheimer�s disease.
Biography

Sunday A. Ajayi completed his PhD at Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria in 2012 and moved to University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban South Africa between 2013 and 2015 for Postdoctoal Fellowship. In 2016 he relocated to Vancouver, Canada where he is presently a Postdoctoral Fellow sponsored by IBRO-ISN Research Fellowship in the Laboratory of Professor James D. Johnson at the University of British Columbia.

Email: ajayis@mail.ubc.ca

International Conferences 2024-25
 
Meet Inspiring Speakers and Experts at our 3000+ Global

Conferences by Country

Medical & Clinical Conferences

Conferences By Subject

Top