黑料网

ISSN: 2155-6105

Journal of Addiction Research & Therapy
黑料网

Our Group organises 3000+ Global Events every year across USA, Europe & Asia with support from 1000 more scientific Societies and Publishes 700+ 黑料网 Journals which contains over 50000 eminent personalities, reputed scientists as editorial board members.

黑料网 Journals gaining more Readers and Citations
700 Journals and 15,000,000 Readers Each Journal is getting 25,000+ Readers

This Readership is 10 times more when compared to other Subscription Journals (Source: Google Analytics)
Citations : 4859

Indexed In
  • CAS Source Index (CASSI)
  • Index Copernicus
  • Google Scholar
  • Sherpa Romeo
  • Open J Gate
  • Genamics JournalSeek
  • Academic Keys
  • JournalTOCs
  • SafetyLit
  • China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI)
  • Electronic Journals Library
  • RefSeek
  • Hamdard University
  • EBSCO A-Z
  • OCLC- WorldCat
  • SWB online catalog
  • Virtual Library of Biology (vifabio)
  • Publons
  • Geneva Foundation for Medical Education and Research
  • Euro Pub
  • ICMJE
Share This Page

Profiling epigenomic and transcriptomic alterations in postmortem prefrontal cortex of human alcoholics

2nd International Conference and Exhibition on Addiction Research & Therapy

Huiping Zhang

ScientificTracks Abstracts: J Addict Res Ther

DOI:

Abstract
Neuroadaptations underlying alcohol use disorders (AUDs) may be caused by alcohol consumption-induced brain epigenomic and transcriptomic alterations. Because of the inaccessibility of human brains, little is known about brain epigenomic and transcriptomic changes in AUD cases. This study profiled genome-wide DNA methylation and gene expression patterns in postmortem prefrontal cortex (PFC) of 23 AUD cases and 23 matched controls using Illumina HumanMethylation450 and HumanHT-12 Expression BeadChips, respectively. DNA methylation differences at individual CpGs and in different gene regions [promoter regions, gene bodies, and 3 untranslated regions (UTRs)] as well as gene expression differences between cases and controls were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis, with sex, age, and postmortem interval as covariates. Correlations of CpG methylation and gene expression levels were examined by Pearson correlation analysis. Biological pathway analysis was performed using program IPA. 313 CpGs (mapped to 247 genes) were differentially methylated in AUD cases (P nominal =2.610 -7 -1.410 -4 ). AUDs-associated overall methylation changes mainly occurred in promoter regions and 3 UTRs. 734 genes showed differential expression in postmortem PFC of AUD cases (P nominal =2.810 -5 -0.05). 171 CpG (methylation)- gene (expression) pairs (i.e., methylation levels of CpGs and expression levels of respective genes were significantly correlated and both were significantly altered in AUD cases) were identified. Several biological pathways (e.g., the dopamine signaling pathway) potentially participating in the formation of neuroadaptations to alcohol were captured by 126 genes that were included in the above 171 pairs. Our findings suggest that the correlated DNA methylation and gene expression changes in the PFC may contribute to AUDs-associated neuroadaptations
Biography

Huiping Zhang received his Ph.D. from Queen's University at Kingston in Canada in 2004. He worked as Postdoctoral Associate (2004-2006), Associate Research Scientist (2006-2009) and Assistant Professor (2009-present) at Yale University School of Medicine. He has published more than 30 peered-reviewed articles and is now serving as an editorial board member of PLOS ONE and the Journal of Addiction Research & Therapy

Relevant Topics
International Conferences 2024-25
 
Meet Inspiring Speakers and Experts at our 3000+ Global

Conferences by Country

Medical & Clinical Conferences

Conferences By Subject

Top